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public record search onlineInstant Background Checks, Search for Public Records
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| • ".. Public records refers to information that has been filed or recorded by local, state, federal or other government agencies, such as corporate and property records. Public records are created by the federal and local government, (vital records, immigration records, real estate records, driving records, criminal records, etc.) or by the individual (magazine subscriptions, voter registration, etc.). Most essential public records are maintained by the government and many are accessible to the public either free-of-charge or for an administrative fee. Availability is determined by federal, state, and local regulations. Public records are held in physical files. Many public records are available via Internet or other sources; even though public records are indeed "public", their accessibility is not always simple, free or easy. Some states such as California have separate policies that govern the availability of information contained in public records. The PRA or public records act states that "except for certain explicit exceptions, personal information maintained about an individual may not be disclosed without the person's consent." Most businesses offering access to databases specialize in something particular, yet a few attempt to offer all sorts of available records to professionals in the legal, risk management, corporate, government, law enforcement, accounting and academic markets. Certain unscrupulous companies, who sell software with a promise of unlimited access to public records, generally provide nothing more than just basic information on how to access already available and generally free public Websites. .. Access to public records in the US at the federal level is guided
by the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Each state has its own
version of FOIA. For example, in Colorado there is the Colorado Open Records
Act (CORA) and in New Jersey the law is known as the Open Public Records
Act (OPRA). There are many degrees of accessibility to public records
between states, with some making it fairly easy to request and receive
documents, and others with many exemptions and restricted categories of
documents. One state that is fairly responsive to public records requests
is New York, which utilizes the Committee on Open Government to assist
citizens with their requests. A state that is fairly restrictive in how
they respond to public records requests is Pennsylvania, where the law
currently presumes that all documents are exempt from disclosure, unless
they can be proven otherwise .." • ".. Freedom of information
legislation, also described as open records or (especially in the United
States) sunshine laws, are laws which set rules on access to information
or records held by government bodies. In general, such laws define a legal
process by which government information is required to be available to
the public. In many countries there are constitutional guarantees for
the right of access to information, but usually these are unused if specific
legislation to support them does not exist .." |
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